Magnetism Experiments Kids Can Do at Home
Why Kids Love Magnets
Magnets feel like magic to children โ invisible forces that push and pull objects across space. This natural fascination makes magnetism one of the most engaging physics topics for hands-on learning.
Experiment 1: What's Magnetic?
Give kids a magnet and a tray of objects: coins, paperclips, aluminum foil, wood, plastic, copper wire, steel nails, rubber bands. Have them predict which will stick, then test. Sort into magnetic and non-magnetic piles. The pattern: iron, nickel, and cobalt are magnetic.
Experiment 2: Magnet Maze
Draw a maze on a paper plate. Place a paperclip on top. Move a magnet underneath to guide the paperclip through the maze. The magnetic force passes through the paper โ demonstrating that magnetism works through certain materials.
Experiment 3: Build a Compass
Magnetize a sewing needle by stroking it with a magnet (same direction, 50 times). Float the needle on a small piece of cork in a bowl of water. It will align north-south. Compare with a real compass to verify.
Experiment 4: Magnetic Slime
Make regular slime (glue + borax solution), then mix in iron oxide powder. Hold a strong neodymium magnet near the slime and watch it move toward the magnet. The iron particles respond to the magnetic field.
Experiment 5: Electromagnet
Wrap copper wire around an iron nail (20+ wraps). Connect wire ends to a battery. The nail becomes magnetic while current flows. Disconnect and the magnetism stops. This is how electric motors work.
Safety Notes
- Keep strong magnets away from electronics and credit cards
- Small magnets are a choking hazard for children under 3
- Never let children swallow magnets โ seek immediate medical help if ingested









